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Blood donors in Sweden to be sent a text message every time they save a life

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<figure class="in-article-image lead-article-image" itemprop="image" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #141414; display: block; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; margin: 0px 0px 23px; orphans: 2; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://i1.mirror.co.uk/incoming/article5923650.ece/ALTERNATES/s810/MAIN-Blood-donation.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://i1.mirror.co.uk/incoming/article5923650.ece/ALTERNATES/s810/MAIN-Blood-donation.jpg" /></a></div>
<figcaption style="background: rgb(241, 241, 241); border: 0px; display: block; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 11px 12px 11px 17px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="caption" itemprop="description" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; color: #2c2c2c; font-family: "open sans" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span></figcaption><figcaption style="background: rgb(241, 241, 241); border: 0px; display: block; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 11px 12px 11px 17px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="caption" itemprop="description" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; color: #2c2c2c; font-family: "open sans" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Texts: 'Thank yous' to be sent to blood donors</span><span class="credit" itemprop="author" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; color: #141414; font-family: "open sans" , sans-serif; font-size: 11px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>(Photo: Getty)</span></figcaption></figure><br />
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Blood donors will be sent text messages whenever they save someone's life in a new initiative launched in Sweden.</div>
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It's hoped the move will help tackle the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a data-action="5848477" data-content-type="news" data-track="false" data-type="inline" data-word-count="5" href="http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/mirror-gives-blood-donor-campaign-5848477" style="background: transparent; color: #e90e0e; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline;">decline in blood donation rates</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>in the country, which are mirrored across the rest of the developed world.</div>
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<a data-action="medicine" data-content-type="section-topic" data-track="false" data-type="inline" data-word-count="3" href="http://www.mirror.co.uk/all-about/medicine" style="background: transparent; color: #e90e0e; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline;">People who donate</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>will
 initially receive a 'thank you' text when they give blood and then get 
another message when their blood makes it into somebody else’s veins.</div>
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<figure class="in-article-image" data-init="true" data-mod="image" itemprop="image" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" style="background: rgb(241, 241, 241); border: 0px; display: block; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px 0px 23px; min-height: 1px; outline: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 749px;"><div class="outer" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
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<a href="http://i2.mirror.co.uk/incoming/article5923583.ece/ALTERNATES/s615b/Blood-donation.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://i2.mirror.co.uk/incoming/article5923583.ece/ALTERNATES/s615b/Blood-donation.jpg" /></a></div>
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<figcaption style="background: rgb(241, 241, 241); border: 0px; clear: both; display: block; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 11px 12px 11px 17px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="caption" itemprop="description" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; color: #2c2c2c; font-family: "open sans" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Blood donation: Rates are declining</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="credit" itemprop="author" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; color: #141414; font-family: "open sans" , sans-serif; font-size: 11px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(Photo: Rex)</span></figcaption></figure><br />
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Karolina
 Blom Wiberg, a communications manager at the Stockholm blood service 
told The Independent: "We are constantly trying to develop ways to 
express [donors'] importance."</div>
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“We want to give them feed back on their effort, and we find this is a good way to do that.”</div>
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The
 service believes that the positive messages sent to donors about how 
they've helped others will encourage them to donate again.</div>
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The initiative has also provoked discussion on social media.</div>
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If you donate blood in Sweden the county council will text you when your blood is used.</div>
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It
 was started in Stockholm three years ago but is gradually being rolled 
out by other local areas across the country after a positive reception.</div>
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In Britain, as in most Western countries, there has been a huge decline in blood donations.</div>
<div style="background: transparent; border: 0px; color: #141414; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.8; margin: 0px 0px 23px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
According to NHS figures, there are 40 per cent fewer donors today than there were ten years ago.</div>
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The
 NHS Blood and Transplant service is also looking at new ways to 
increase donations, and has turned to a viral marketing campaign to 
highlight the shortfall.</div>
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During
 National Blood Donation Week street signs and shop fronts around the 
country had the letters ‘O’ and ‘A’ quietly removed - representing the 
missing blood types.</div>
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Jon
 Latham, the organisation’s assistant director for donor services, said 
they "can't ignore" the stark decline in the number of new donors.</div>
<div style="background: transparent; border: 0px; color: #141414; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.8; margin: 0px 0px 23px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
“While we can meet the needs of patients now, it’s important we strengthen the donor base for the future," he said.</div>
</div>

Blood donors in Sweden to be sent a text message every time they save a life

Texts: 'Thank yous' to be sent to blood donors (Photo: Getty) Blood donors will be sent text messages whenever they save ...

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Install Windows 7 from a USB drive the very easy way

The fastest way to install <strong>windows 7</strong> is from a <strong>bootable usb</strong> drive. You can cut the install time down to around 15 minutes compared with 30-40 via DVD if you use a fast drive.<br>
<br>

People still asking me to explain what is the best way to do this as 
many of the guides online are too complex, or require third party 
software which doesn’t always work as they supposed to.<br>

With this <strong>BootableUSB</strong> guide all you need to ensure is that your motherboard supports <strong>USB booting</strong>, and this is a common feature now for most of the computers.<br>
<br>

Today I am going to publish a step by step guide which works 
perfectly and doesn’t require any additional tools – I have been doing 
it for some time now to create bootable Windows install drives.<br>

You need to get hold of a fast USB 2.0 flash drive. It doesn’t need 
to be 32GB or bigger,however, all you need is a 4GB unit. The faster it 
is, the better.<br>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<img alt="Usb Drive Plugged" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-144" height="236" src="http://bootableusb.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/plug-in-usb-disk-300x236.jpg" width="300"></div>

Install Windows 7 from a USB drive the very easy way

The fastest way to install windows 7 is from a bootable usb drive. You can cut the install time down to around 15 minutes compared with 30...

Scientists close in on computers that work like the human brain

<div style="text-align: center;">
             <img alt="Scientists close in on computers that work like the human brain" src="http://images.gizmag.com/hero/memristors-three-terminal-brain-like-computing.jpg" title="Scientists close in on computers that work like the human brain" /> </div>
Scientists have been working since 2008
 to develop technology based on memristors (short for memory resistors),
 which promise computers that need never boot up and function more akin 
to the human brain – like neurons, they can retain information and perform logic operations.
 Now scientists at Northwestern University have made a new breakthrough 
that may make possible brain-like computing capabilities.<br />

Memristors are considered exciting for more than their potential to 
create brain-like computers. Unlike flash memory, they're fast. Unlike 
random access memory (RAM), they remember their state – whatever 
information they held – when they lose power. They also require less 
energy to operate, rarely crash, and are immune to radiation. The 
trouble is that they are two-terminal electronic devices, which results 
in them being tunable only through changes in the voltage applied 
externally.<br />

The team at Northwestern transformed memristors from two-terminal to 
three-terminal electronic devices, thereby allowing their use in more 
complex electronic circuits and systems. The normal memristor setup as 
two-terminal devices allows only limited control over how electrical 
current flows through the system, but the third electrode used by the 
Northwestern researchers can act as a gate, finely controlling the 
resistance.<br />

They achieved this by using a nanomaterial semiconductor called 
molybdenum disulfide, which has its "grains" of atoms arranged in a 
different direction to the memristors. A grain boundary sits between the
 molybdenum disulfide sheet and the metal electrode, acting as a kind of
 interface for the atoms. "These grain boundaries influence the flow of 
current, so they can serve as a means of tuning resistance," co-author 
Mark Hersam said.<br />

The grain boundary moves when a large electric field is applied on 
the memristor, which causes a change in resistance. And that, Hersam 
noted, makes possible a new level of function and complexity that could 
lead to brain-like computing. "We are now actively exploring this 
possibility in the laboratory," he said.<br />

A paper describing the research was published in the journal <a href="http://www.nature.com/nnano/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nnano.2015.56.html" target="_blank"><em>Nature Nanotechnology</em></a>.<br />

Source: <a href="http://www.nature.com/nnano/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nnano.2015.56.html" target="_blank">Northwestern University</a><br />
<div style="text-align: left;">
<br /></div>

Scientists close in on computers that work like the human brain

Scientists have been working since 2008 to develop technology based on memristors (short for memory resistors), which pro...

How to give your Windows 8 PC a clean start with PC Refresh

<div style="text-align: center;">
<img alt="Here's how to perform a PC Refresh on Windows 8.1" src="http://images.gizmag.com/hero/windows-8-pc-refresh.png" title="Here's how to perform a PC Refresh on Windows 8.1" /> </div>
<div style="text-align: left;">
Just like with previous versions, once you've had your Windows 8 
computer for a while, chances are it will become unstable or not be as 
sprightly as it once was. That's when a little clean up might be on 
order to return it to its former glory. Here's how to use the PC Refresh
 feature to reclaim the speed and stability the computer once had and 
not lose your personal files. This article will also show you how to 
make PC Refresh (and Reset) work if you receive a common error message.</div>
PC Refresh and Reset has been available since the first release of 
Windows 8, but it has changed since Windows 8.1 and the more recent Windows 8.1 update 1.<br />
<b>Note:</b> There is a big difference between a PC Refresh
 and PC Reset. The latter will restore your PC to factory settings, 
which will also delete all of your personal files and apps. I suggest 
doing the PC Refresh for getting speed and stability back to your 
computer while retaining your personal files. However, If your computer 
is badly infected or you're selling it, then a PC Reset would be in 
order.<br />
Getting to either PC Refresh or PC Reset is exactly the same. The 
only difference is with one you keep your personal files, while the 
other wipes your machine clean.<br />
<h2>
Why is PC Refresh valuable?</h2>
Inevitably, your Windows system will slow down over time in 
comparison to when you first got it. Everyday use and installing and 
uninstalling apps will leave remnants of those programs and files in 
temporary directories and the Registry, which causes stability and 
performance problems. If you've been hit by malicious software, 
uninstalling it can also lead to corrupted files that results in a slow 
and unstable computer.<br />
The best solution to this type of slow down or instability in 
previous versions of Windows was to do a clean install of the OS, which 
is a long and arduous process. And who has the time? Now, in Windows 8, 
there’s a feature that lets you Refresh or Reset your PC without going 
through the hassle of a clean install.<br />
<h2>
Refresh your Windows 8 computer</h2>
To refresh your Windows 8.x system, go to <i>Settings > Update and Recovery > Recovery</i>.
 Then under "Refresh your PC without affecting your files," click the 
Get started button. Or if you do want to do a PC Reset, click the Get 
Started button under "Remove everything and reinstall Windows." We'll 
take the first option.<br />
<div class="article_img">
<img alt="Start the PC Refresh process" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/windows-8-pc-refresh-0.png" width="" /></div>
Next you should see the following message letting you know what will happen during the PC Refresh.<br />
<div class="article_img">
<img alt="Windows' message about what PC Refresh does" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/windows-8-pc-refresh-4.png" width="" /></div>
Now wait while your computer restarts a couple of times and the PC 
Refresh completes. You'll see a series of different screens, like the 
one below, where Windows lets you know where it's at in the refresh 
process. In my experience, it usually takes about 30 minutes, but the 
time will vary between systems.<br />
<div class="article_img">
<img alt="Windows is starting PC Refresh" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/windows-8-pc-refresh-7.png" width="" /></div>
Keep in mind that after the refresh is complete, you'll need to do 
some system configuration to get everything back to how you had it. For 
example, you'll need to set up and reconfigure some desktop programs 
like iTunes or <a href="http://www.gizmag.com/google-now-chrome/31361/" target="_blank">Google Chrome</a>,
 reset file associations, desktop shortcuts, etc. While that's a bit 
annoying, the important thing is your personal files, such as photos, 
music, Office documents, videos, etc., are still there.<br />
<div class="article_img">
<img alt="After the refresh, some apps will need to be reconfigured" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/windows-8-pc-refresh-8.png" width="" /></div>
<h2>
Troubleshooting PC Refresh/Reset</h2>
<div class="article_img">
<img alt="Error when trying to execute a PC Refresh" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/windows-8-pc-refresh-3.png" width="" /></div>
If the above instructions didn't work and you receive the error message: <i>"some files are missing. Your Windows installation or recovery media will provide these files"</i>
 shown above, you'll need to do some geeky stuff. This is a common error
 if you updated Windows 8 to 8.1 via the Windows Store. Microsoft didn't
 include the proper image file to do a PC Refresh and the ability to do a
 PC Refresh or PC Reset is no longer there.<br />
Microsoft advises that you need the ISO file of Windows 8.1, but that
 wasn't made available right away, and a lot of people aren't able to 
use their original Windows 8 key to download it. The good thing is, you 
can create the proper image file, but it takes some time and patience.<br />
Before you start, make sure your computer has at least 16 GB of free 
space available on the hard drive. Then you'll need to run the command 
prompt as administrator. This is essential, otherwise creating the image
 won't work.<br />
Right-click on the Windows button from the desktop and select Command
 Prompt (Admin) from the menu. Alternately you can search for <i>cmd</i> in the Modern environment, then under the results right-click Command Prompt and select to run as administrator.<br />
<div style="text-align: left;">
<br /></div>

How to give your Windows 8 PC a clean start with PC Refresh

Just like with previous versions, once you've had your Windows 8 computer for a while, chances are it will become unstable or not ...

IBM sets new tape storage record

<div style="text-align: center;">
<img alt="A hand-sized tape cartridge of the new tape could hold the equivalent of 220 terabytes of ..." src="http://images.gizmag.com/hero/ibm-tape-record.PNG" title="A hand-sized tape cartridge of the new tape could hold the equivalent of 220 terabytes of ..." /> </div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
For many people, tape memory
 is a dead technology found only on reel-to-reel computers in old 1960s 
movies. However, it’s still a major storage medium and a new 
breakthrough by IBM Research and Fuji Film has produced a low-cost 
particulate magnetic tape with a record density of 123 billion bits of 
uncompressed data per square inch, which represents 88 times more 
capacity than 2012's LTO-6 tape cartridge. </div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
When the first half-inch-wide computer tape was invented in 1952, it 
had about 2 megabytes per reel of storage. Previously, the main storage 
medium was punch cards, but the development of electronic computers 
produced machines that soon operated at the limits of the speed of punch
 card systems.<br />
Plastic tape seemed a viable alternative, but even in the 1950s, the 
speed that tapes had to run was more than the plastic could handle 
without stretching or tearing, so elaborate mechanical buffers, vacuum 
columns, and magnetic readers were developed so the tapes could run back
 and forth quickly without putting too much strain on the plastic.<br />
<div class="article_img">
<img alt="The new tape uses a high-density barium ferrite medium" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/ibm-tape-record-6.jpg" width="" /></div>
Over the years, hard drives, CDs, DVDs, and solid state memory came 
along, but tape is still very much a mainstream technology used in 
backups, disaster replicas, video, archiving and other renditions, with 
over 500 exabytes of data currently on tape.<br />
The new IBM tape has an areal density 110,000,000 times greater than 
IBM’s first tape drive, which could result in a hand-sized tape 
cartridge that holds the equivalent of 220 terabytes of data. IBM 
compares this to 220 million books that would need 2,200 km (1,367 mi) 
of bookshelf.<br />
The new tape is the result of 13 years of work on a high-density 
barium ferrite tape combined with new control technology for read-write 
heads involving advanced servo control technologies, a high bandwidth 
head actuator, and a set of tape-speed, optimized, H-infinity, 
track-follow controllers that place the head within 6 nanometers; 
allowing a track density of 181,300 tracks per inch. This new recording 
medium combined with noise-predictive detection technology makes 
possible an ultra-narrow 90 nm-wide Giant MagnetoResistive (GMR) reader.<br />
<div class="article_img">
<img alt="Test rig for the new IBM computer tape" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/ibm-tape-record-1.jpg" width="" /></div>
IBM sees the new tape technology as having applications in big data 
and cloud computing at a cost of pennies per gigabyte. One example of 
this is the company’s OpenStack Swift, which lets users inexpensively 
migrate cold data to a highly durable cloud based storage tier.<br />
A research prototype of the new tape drive is on display at the 2015 National Association Broadcasters Show.<br />
The video below discusses the new IBM storage tape.<br />
Source: <a href="http://www-03.ibm.com/press/us/en/pressrelease/46554.wss" target="_blank">IBM</a><br />
<div class="article_video">
</div>

IBM sets new tape storage record

For many people, tape memory is a dead technology found only on reel-to-reel computers in old 1960s movies. However, it’s still a m...

Pastrovich X-Easy yacht concept takes the beach house to the ocean

<img alt="The Pastrovich X-Easy concept yacht is designed for a 'beach house' type lifestyle" src="http://images.gizmag.com/hero/pastrovich-x-easy-concept-yacht.jpg" title="The Pastrovich X-Easy concept yacht is designed for a 'beach house' type lifestyle" />
           
         
   <div class="pic_caption">
Yachts, often being a plaything of the wealthy, are a fertile breeding ground for flamboyant and luxurious new designs.
 One such concept is the 55 m (180 ft) X-Easy motor yacht designed by 
Monaco-based Pastrovich Studio. The X-Easy is designed for the fun, 
relaxation and wellness of those on-board.<br />

Pastrovich explains that an "X" in its model names relates to the 
company's concept designs. The "Easy" part of the name, in this case, is
 said to be indicative of usability, peace of mind, comfort and privacy.<br />

To begin with, the X-Easy concept has a diesel-electric engine, but 
Pastrovich tells own-news this could just as well be a full diesel or even
 a hybrid engine. Hybrid engines, explains the firm, lend themselves 
well to a boat used primarily as a watersports hub, as they allow for 
moving around a bay to source a good spot using electric power and 
without having to start up the main engines.<br />

Facilities on the boat are designed to be easily manageable so that 
the crew can be kept to a minimum. Only nine crew members are required, 
which helps to foster a familiar, family-feel amongst all those on 
board.<br />

<div class="article_img">
<img alt="The Pastrovich X-Easy is 55 m (180 ft) long and has a proposed diesel-electric engine" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/pastrovich-x-easy-concept-yacht-1.jpg" width="" /></div>
The yacht's layout is designed to be easily adaptable, with fixed 
furniture kept to a minimum. Loose furniture instead allows for spaces 
on the yacht to be reconfigured as required. The spaces themselves are 
open and flow easily between inside and out. This, says Pastrovich, 
creates a bright, fresh and simple "beach house" atmosphere.<br />

The brightness and freshness of the X-Easy is further fostered by the
 use of natural materials throughout. The materials used, both 
internally and externally, include teak, bamboo, stone and linen.<br />

Amongst the facilities on-board are a spa and gym for helping 
passengers to stay healthy and fit. A bow terrace with a dining table 
provides a quiet and private space for eating and chatting. The stern of
 the boat is dedicated to the beach house lifestyle that the concept is 
designed to achieve. The stern, meanwhile, is kept separate from the 
main section, with side-access helping to avoid any disturbance to life 
on board the vessel.<br />

<div class="article_img">
<img alt="The Pastrovich X-Easy features a variety of 'toys,' including a jet-ski, inflatables, smal..." src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/pastrovich-x-easy-concept-yacht-2.jpg" width="" /></div>
A variety of "toys" are incorporated into the concept, include a 
jet-ski, inflatables, small sailboats, a jellyfish pool and standup 
paddle boards. All these are stored in a space under the main deck that 
is accessible through hatches in the side of the hull.<br />

Although the X-Easy is designed as a concept, Pastrovich tells own-news
 that it hopes to bring the design to fruition in the future.<br />

Source: <a href="http://www.pastrovich.com/wordpress/portfolio/55m-x-easy/" target="_blank">Pastrovich Studio</a></div>
</div>

Pastrovich X-Easy yacht concept takes the beach house to the ocean

Yachts, often being a plaything of the wealthy, are a fertile breeding ground...

Impossible City: A youth-built off-grid movable eco-village for Seattle's homeless

<div style="text-align: center;">
             <img alt="Sawhorse Revolution seeks to develop confident, community-oriented youth through carpentry..." src="http://images.gizmag.com/hero/impossible-city-seattle-homeless-shelters.jpg" title="Sawhorse Revolution seeks to develop confident, community-oriented youth through carpentry..." /> </div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: left;">
A project by Seattle-based charity Sawhorse Revolution is both educating
 young people and creating accommodation for the homeless. The 
Impossible City is a community of housing built by local teens as they 
learn new skills. The accommodation is designed to be affordable, 
sustainable and movable. </div>
<div style="text-align: left;">
<br /></div>
"It wasn’t hard to realize that we really needed to engage with 
off-grid living practices to build for an off-grid community," says 
Sawhorse Revolution executive director Adam Nishimura. "That idea also 
inspired the use of salvaged and up-cycled materials whenever possible."<br />

<div class="article_img">
<img alt="The Impossible City is an affordable, sustainable and movable homeless community being bui..." src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/impossible-city-seattle-homeless-shelters-1.jpg" width="" />f</div>
The project has seen one off-grid micro-home constructed already. The
 Green House was designed and built by Sawhorse Revolution students and 
staff and is made largely from recycled materials. A salvaged aluminum 
panel is used for the roof, the sides of the structure are made from old
 street signs and re-used glass provides a window for light.<br />

Work on a second shelter began this month and is expected to be 
completed in June. The Nest has again been designed by the students, but
 this time with them mentored by Olson Kundig Architects. It features a 
lofted bed with space for storage underneath, additional space for 
storage along one side, a window seat and a rubberized floor. High 
windows provide lighting, ventilation and privacy, while a grated ramp 
allows for shoes to be wiped-off before entry.<br />

Additional shelter designs have been shortlisted for building in the 
future, including one with collapsible functionality, canvas-covered 
structures and a concept inspired by disaster relief shelters. A solar 
charging hub, a community cookspace and composting latrines are also 
shortlisted for creation.<br />

<div class="article_img">
<img alt="All of the shelters are designed to be built using recycled materials where possible and t..." src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/impossible-city-seattle-homeless-shelters-4.jpg" width="" /></div>
Adding solar panels to the roofs of the shelters was initially mooted
 as a means of providing residents with power, but it was decided that 
this was not workable. Instead, a solar hub was devised as a means of 
allowing residents to charge devices. The hub could also potentially 
generate power to heat water for hand/dish washing.<br />

A community cookspace would provide a dry place for residents to cook
 and eat together. It is the least technical of the shortlisted ideas 
and an easy design to adapt depending on what the residents decide they 
need in such a facility.<br />

Sawhorse says that the most challenging shortlisted concept to 
deliver would be the composting latrines. The latrines need to serve at 
least 40 residents, but would not be able to use concrete or solid 
foundations like other similar latrines. They must be portable, simple 
to empty, user friendly and meet city code standards. Despite the 
challenges involved, this project is a priority and would be a big 
benefit as toilet rental and maintenance is the Nickelsville camp's 
biggest expense.<br />

<div class="article_img">
<img alt="A conceptual diagram of some of the proposed shelters in-situ" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/impossible-city-seattle-homeless-shelters-8.jpg" width="" /></div>
All of the structures are designed to be built using recycled 
materials where possible, to be well insulated and to incorporate 
passive elements that take advantage of the surroundings (such as being 
oriented towards the sun). The shelters are all less than 11 ft (3.4 m) 
high, around 8.5 ft (2.6 m) wide and 1,800 lb (820 kg) so that they can 
be easily lifted for transportation.<br />

Sawhorse Revolution is coming to the end of an Indiegogo campaign
 to raise money for the Impossible City. There are a number of pledge 
options available all the way up to $5,000, which would fund an entire 
program.<br />

The Impossible City project is expected to be completed in the next 
2-3 years, or longer if extra money can be raised to fund additional 
activities.<br />

Source: <a href="http://www.sawhorserevolution.org/" target="_blank">Sawhorse Revolution</a>

Impossible City: A youth-built off-grid movable eco-village for Seattle's homeless

A project by Seattle-based charity Sawhorse Revolution is both educating young people and creating accommodation for th...

9 useful Google Search functions you may not know about

<div style="text-align: center;">
             <img alt="There are a host of commands and functions that can be used with Google Search to get more..." src="http://images.gizmag.com/hero/google-search-functions-12.png" title="There are a host of commands and functions that can be used with Google Search to get more..." /> </div>
<div style="text-align: left;">
Google Search is so widely used that the company's name has become 
synonymous with searching online. There's more to the most used search 
engine in the world than just locating websites though, other services aside. Let's have a look at some of Google Search's other functions. </div>
<div style="text-align: left;">
<br /></div>
<h2>
1.Search with missing letters or words</h2>
<div class="article_img">
<a href="http://www.gizmag.com/google-search-functions/34382/pictures#3" target="_blank"><img alt="Google Search allows users to use an asterisk as a wildcard in place of a word or letter" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/google-search-functions-3.png" width="" /></a></div>
Sometimes you may know what you want to search for, but may not be 
able to remember the exact word or phrase. Believe it or not, there is a
 solution to help with this. Google Search uses the asterisk as a 
wildcard, meaning you can substitute any word or letter for an asterisk 
and results containing all of the possible alternatives that the 
asterisk could stand for will be returned. For example, searching for 
"an * a day" will bring up results that include "an hour a day," "an 
apple a day," and "an aspirin a day."<br />
<h2>
 </h2>
<h2>
2.Find similar websites</h2>
<div class="article_img">
<a href="http://www.gizmag.com/google-search-functions/34382/pictures#4" target="_blank"><img alt="Google Search allows users to search for other websites that are similar to a specific web..." src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/google-search-functions-4.png" width="" /></a></div>
If there's a website or service you can't get enough of, or to which 
you need something slightly different, then you can use the "related:" 
command to find sites or services that are similar to it.<br />

For example, if you're looking for alternatives to Spotify, then you 
can search for "related:www.spotify.com" and Google Search will provide a
 host of similar services and related pages<br />
<br />
<h2>
3.Find definitions</h2>
<div class="article_img">
<a href="http://www.gizmag.com/google-search-functions/34382/pictures#5" target="_blank"><img alt="Google Search allows users to look up definitions of words" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/google-search-functions-5.png" width="" /></a></div>
If you're unsure of a word's meaning, there's no need to go searching
 for an online dictionary. The search engine can provide definitions 
itself. All that's needed is to precede the word about which you're 
curious with the command "define:". For example, if the meaning of 
"pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis" has escaped you, then 
searching for "define: pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis" 
will reveal all.<br />
<h2>
4.Calculate conversions</h2>
<div class="article_img">
<a href="http://www.gizmag.com/google-search-functions/34382/pictures#6" target="_blank"><img alt="Google Search allows users to calculate conversions" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/google-search-functions-6.png" width="" /></a></div>
Google Search is able to convert many different units of measure. To 
make matters easier, it is also able to do so based on natural language.
 So, for example, you need only type in "10.5 centimeters in inches" and
 you'll be provided with the converted figure. Abbreviations will also 
work and the search engine also recognizes code conventions, such as for
 currency.<br />

To find out how many pounds sterling your dollars are worth, 
therefore, you can search for "15 USD in GBP." Other units of measure 
that Google Search recognizes include temperature, area and power, as 
well as things like height and weight.<br />
<br />
<h2>
5.Calculate sums</h2>
<div class="article_img">
<a href="http://www.gizmag.com/google-search-functions/34382/pictures#7" target="_blank"><img alt="Google Search allows users to calculate mathematical problems" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/google-search-functions-11.png" width="" /></a></div>
You can use Google Search to work out math calculations. It's just a 
case of typing your sum into the search box and pressing enter. A simple
 example would be "10 + 20" which, of course, will give you an answer of
 30. But Google Search is far more sophisticated than that and is able 
to handle parenthesized calculations, advanced math and physical 
constants.<br />
<br />
<h2>
6.Check flights</h2>
<div class="article_img">
<a href="http://www.gizmag.com/google-search-functions/34382/pictures#8" target="_blank"><img alt="Google Search allows users to check flight statuses" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/google-search-functions-7.png" width="" /></a></div>
If you're planning to meet someone at the airport, or you just want 
to check that they have landed safely, you can now find flight 
information directly through Google Search. You need only search for the
 airline and the flight number to bring up the required information. 
Searching for "qantas QF7" will bring up information about a Qantas flight on the world's longest route, for example. In a similar way, it's also possible to track courier packages with the tracking number.<br />
<br />
<h2>
7.Check for movie showtimes</h2>
<div class="article_img">
<a href="http://www.gizmag.com/google-search-functions/34382/pictures#10" target="_blank"><img alt="Google Search allows users to look up movie showtimes" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/google-search-functions-9.png" width="" /></a></div>
When you're looking for a movie to go and see at the cinema, Google 
Search can help you decide what to watch, where and when. Searching 
alone for "showtimes" will bring up cinema listings for your country or,
 if you provide more specific location information, your area. If you 
want to know when a specific film is showing, then "showtimes:" followed
 by the film name will bring up just the listings for that film (such as
 "showtimes: gone girl").<br />
<br />
<h2>
8.Find out world times</h2>
<div class="article_img">
<a href="http://www.gizmag.com/google-search-functions/34382/pictures#9" target="_blank"><img alt="Google Search allows users to look for the time across the world" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/google-search-functions-8.png" width="" /></a></div>
You may already know that you can check the time in different cities 
around the world using Google Search. The command "time:" along with the
 city in question is all you need. "Time: Sydney" will give you the time
 in Sydney, Australia. Fewer people may know that you can also search 
for the time across entire areas though. A search for "time: africa" 
will provide a range of times from cities across the continent.<br />
<br />
<h2>
9.Do a barrel roll</h2>
<div class="article_img">
<a href="http://www.gizmag.com/google-search-functions/34382/pictures#11" target="_blank"><img alt="Google Search can also do a barrel roll on command" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/google-search-functions-10.png" width="" /></a></div>
And, of course, if you want your search results to do a barrel roll, 
then all you need to do is ask and Google Search will oblige. Type "do a
 barrel roll" into the box and hit search. Why wouldn't you?<br />

For more advice on getting more out of Google services, you can hit up own-news's Google Chrome tips and our tips for getting the most out of Gmail.<br />

9 useful Google Search functions you may not know about

Google Search is so widely used that the company's name has become synonymous with searching online. There's more...

NASA has one of the most impressive self-driving cars yet

<img alt="The MRV is NASA's version of a self-driving car, and then some (Photo: NASA)" src="http://images.gizmag.com/hero/mrv.JPG" title="The MRV is NASA's version of a self-driving car, and then some (Photo: NASA)" />While both Tesla and Google
 are among the big names working on self-driving vehicles, NASA has its 
own take on an autonomous vehicle that can perform a few 
out-of-this-world maneuvers, perhaps because the technology behind it is
 borrowed from concepts for astronaut rovers designed for eventual use 
on the moon or Mars.<br />
<br />
The bureaucratically-named "Modular Robotic Vehicle" is described by 
NASA's Game Changing Development Program Office (yes, that's a real 
office) as "a fully electric vehicle well-suited for busy urban 
environments." But really, the MRV is much more than that. This is 
thanks largely to its adapted fly-by-wire driving system and four 
independent wheels called "e-corners" that allow the MRV to drift like a
 beauty, drive sideways and rotate with a perfect turn radius of zero 
degrees.<br />
<br />
Motors capable of delivering 190 lb ft (258 Nm) of torque are located
 in each wheel, and controlled with a traditional-looking steering wheel
 and accelerator/brake pedal setup. There's also an available multi-axis
 joystick that can be used in more advanced driving modes.<br />

Because the MRV has no mechanical linkages to the steering wheel, 
relying instead on a computer and sensor system interpreting driver 
input and relaying it to the wheel motors over wires, it's also a great 
candidate for remote or autonomous operation. The downside of the 
fly-by-wire approach is that failures could lead to a catastrophic loss 
of steering and control, so the entire architecture is redundant with 
back-up motors and computers. To make the vehicle feel more like a 
traditional car, the MRV has a force feedback system that sends 
vibrations and resistance to the steering wheel.<br />

<div class="article_img">
<a href="http://www.gizmag.com/nasa-self-driving-car/37056/pictures#6" target="_blank"><img alt="Motors are located in each wheel (Photo: NASA)" src="http://images.gizmag.com/inline/mrv-5.JPG" width="" /></a></div>
"It’s like driving on ice but having complete control," says NASA's 
Justin Ridley. "It’s a blast to ride in and even more fun to drive. 
We’ve talked about it being like an amusement park ride."<br />

NASA states that the technologies that went into the MRV are likely to play a role in the continuing development of lunar and Mars rovers, as well as future automobile design here on Earth.<br />

Source: <a href="https://gcd.larc.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Game_On_2014_AnnMag_141104.pdf" target="_blank">NASA</a><br />

NASA has one of the most impressive self-driving cars yet

While both Tesla and Google are among the big names working on self-driving vehicles, NASA has its own take on an autonomous...

beveon say wafadar rehny kay liye cheeni mardon nay sharamnaak tareeka apna liya, lakhon urany lagy.....!!!

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cheeni mardon ki aik bari tadaad  aik sharamnaak shok may mubtlaah ho choki hai. aur yeh mard is shoq ka maramnaak bahana bhi bayan kar rhy hain.<br />
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daarolhakoomat samait mtaadid bary shahron may gensi guria kay frokht urooj par hain. yeh khas kism ki guria hain. jinhy tharmon plastic ailastomar nami rabar say milty julty maady say tyar kiya jata hai. jo salekoon say bhi ziada mulaim aur lachak daar hota hai. in ki aaza ko safai aur degar maqasid kay liye alehdah bhi kiya ja sakta hai. yeh mehngy jensi kolny peching shehr ki aik makhsos dukan "Micdolls" par frokht kiye jaty hain.<br />
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"AFP" magzine kay utabiq inhy istemal karny waly mardon ka kehna hai kay wo apni beion say wafadaar rehny kay liye guriuon ka sahara lyny kay liye majboor howy hain. aik 29 sala car designer leev nay magzine ko btaya hai kay isy apny kaam kay silsily may kai din ghar say bahar guzarny parhty hain. aur wo is doran kisi degar khaton ki taraf mail hony kay bajay guria say dill behlata hai.<br />
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jensi guria frokht karny waly aik dukandaar pee jiyang nay btaya hai kay aksar mard in guriun ko haqeqi khawateen say bhi ziada pasand kart hain.aur in kay sath jazbati talluq istawar kar lyty hain. wo in kay khobsorat name bhi rakhty hain. aur in kay liye mehngy libaas kharedty hain. dukandaar nay btaya kay in ki guria had say dillkash aur haqeeqi nazar ati hai. aur aik guria ostan 15 hazar 800 uan (taqreebn 2.5 lakh pakistani rupy) may frokht ki jati hai.<br />
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beveon say wafadar rehny kay liye cheeni mardon nay sharamnaak tareeka apna liya, lakhon urany lagy.....!!!

cheeni mardon ki aik bari tadaad aik sharamnaak shok may mubtlaah ho choki hai. aur yeh mard is shoq ka maramnaak bahana bhi bayan kar ...

barf kay tap may rakhny say mareez ka band dill dharak utha....!!!

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kehty hain jisy ALLAH rakhy usy kon chakhy is kahawat ka amli saboot turki may dykhny ko mila. jahan aik shakhs ki dill ki dharkan ruk gai. jisy harkat mayt lany ki sirtor koshishon may nakami kay bad doctron nay isy baraf kay tap may daal dia. jis say is ka dill dobarah dharak utha.<br />
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gair mulki akhbaar kay mutabiq turki kay rehaishi 40 salah baigth so nameez nami shaks ko janlawah dill ka dorah parhny par hospital muntaqil kiya gaya. jahan doctron nay mareez kay dill ki dharkan ko bahal karny ki sirtor koshishain kin taham inhy nakami ka samna karna para.<br />
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doctron ki janib say tamam koshishon may nakami kay bad mareez ki dharkanain bahaal karny. anokha tareeka illaj "haipotharmia" ikhtyar kiya gaya. jis kay tehat isy baraf kay tap may daal dia gaya. jis kay bad docter blaint nami is mareez kay jisam ka darjah harart 30 centy grate par lany may kamiyab ho gay.<br />
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doctron kay is anokha tareeka ilaj haipotharmia ka tareeka kaar gar sabit howa.aur blant kay dill nay dobarah dharakna shoro kar diya. jis kay bad docters is kay jism ko normal darjah hararat par lay ay. aur 24 ghanty intehai nigehdaasht may guzarny kay bad mareez dobarah zindagi ki janib lot aya.

barf kay tap may rakhny say mareez ka band dill dharak utha....!!!

kehty hain jisy ALLAH rakhy usy kon chakhy is kahawat ka amli saboot turki may dykhny ko mila. jahan aik shakhs ki dill ki dharkan ruk ...